Zolemba zowumitsa zowumitsa zasintha momwe mumalankhulirana ndikugawana malingaliro. Zida zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kulemba, kufufuta, ndi kulembanso, kulimbikitsa luso komanso mgwirizano. Koma kodi chofufutira chowuma ndi chiyani? Mudzawapeza m’makalasi, m’maofesi, ndi m’masitudiyo, mmene amapeputsa kuphunzitsa, kukambitsirana maganizo, ndi kugwira ntchito pamodzi. Zotsatira zawo ndizosatsutsika.
Kodi Dry Erase Marker ndi chiyani?
Tanthauzo ndi Zofunika Kwambiri
Cholembera chowuma ndi chida cholembera chomwe chimapangidwira kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo opanda ma porous ngati ma boardboard oyera, magalasi, kapena zida zowala. Imagwiritsa ntchito inki yapadera yomwe imauma mwachangu koma yosalumikizana mpaka kalekale. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mufufute mosavuta popanda kusiya madontho kapena zotsalira.
Mudzawona kuti zolembera zofufutira zowuma zili ndi zofunikira zingapo. Choyamba, inki yawo imakhala yochokera ku mowa, yomwe imathandiza kuti isungunuke mofulumira komanso kuti isawonongeke. Chachiwiri, amabwera ndi nsonga yomveka yomwe imayenda bwino pamtunda, zomwe zimapangitsa kulemba kukhala kosavuta. Pomaliza, amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kukulolani kuti mukonzekere malingaliro mowoneka kapena kuwonjezera luso laukadaulo pantchito yanu.
Mmene Amasiyanirana ndi Zida Zina Zolembera
Zolemba zowuma zimasiyana ndi zida zina zolembera monga zolembera zokhazikika kapena choko. Mosiyana ndi zolembera zokhazikika, inki yake simalowa m'malo, kotero mutha kuyifuta ndi swipe yosavuta. Koma choko, chimapanga fumbi ndipo chimafuna khama loyeretsa.
Mupezanso kuti zolembera zofufutira ndizosunthika. Amagwira ntchito pamalo osalala, pomwe zida monga zolembera kapena mapensulo zimangokhala pamapepala. Mitundu yawo yowoneka bwino komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito imawapangitsa kukhala abwino pazowonetsera, zokambirana, ndi zochitika za m'kalasi.
Ngati munayamba mwadzifunsapo, "Kodi chofufutira chowuma ndi chiyani?" kusiyana kumeneku kumasonyeza chifukwa chake iwo akhala ofunika mu kulankhulana kwamakono.
Mbiri ya Dry Erase Markers
The Invention and Early Development
Zolemba zofufutira zowuma zimatsata komwe zidachokera m'ma 20th century. Mu 1953, Sidney Rosenthal adayambitsa cholembera choyamba, chomwe chinayala maziko a zatsopano zamtsogolo. Pambuyo pake, mu 1970s, Jerry Woolf, wasayansi pa Pilot Pen Corporation, anapanga cholembera choyamba chofufutira. Zopangidwa ndi Woolf zidagwiritsa ntchito inki yapadera yomwe imamatira pamalo kwakanthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzichotsa. Kupambana kumeneku kunathetsa vuto la zilembo zokhazikika pamabodi oyera ndikusinthira momwe anthu amalankhulirana mowonekera.
Kukhazikitsidwa mu Maphunziro ndi Bizinesi
Munayamba kuwona zolembera zowuma m'makalasi ndi maofesi m'ma 1980s. Aphunzitsi mwamsanga anawalandira ngati njira yoyeretsera, yothandiza kwambiri kuposa choko. Mosiyana ndi matabwa a choko, matabwa oyera ophatikizidwa ndi zofufutira zouma amachotsa fumbi ndikuchepetsa nthawi yoyeretsa. Mabizinesi adatengeranso zolembera izi pamisonkhano ndi zowonetsera. Kukhoza kwawo kupanga zithunzi zolimba mtima, zokongola kunawapangitsa kukhala abwino pamisonkhano yokambirana ndi ntchito yothandizana. M'kupita kwa nthawi, iwo anakhala chofunika kwambiri pa maphunziro ndi akatswiri.
Zofunika Kwambiri Pachisinthiko Chawo
Kusinthika kwa zolembera zofufutira sikunayime ndi kupanga kwawo koyambirira. Opanga adayambitsa zolembera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kukulitsa luso lawo lopanga. M'zaka za m'ma 2000, njira zogwiritsira ntchito zachilengedwe komanso zopanda poizoni zidatulukira, zomwe zikukamba za nkhawa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo ndi chilengedwe. Masiku ano, mutha kupeza zolembera zomwe zili ndi zinthu monga inki yonunkhiza pang'ono ndi malangizo abwino, okhudzana ndi zosowa zenizeni. Kupita patsogolo kumeneku kwawonetsetsa kuti zolembera zofufutira zowuma zizikhalabe zofunikira pakulankhulana kwamakono.
Kupititsa patsogolo Ukadaulo mu Zolemba Zowumitsa
Zatsopano Zapangidwe ndi Kachitidwe
Zolemba zowumitsa zowuma zafika patali kwambiri kuyambira pomwe zidapangidwa. Zojambula zamakono zimayang'ana kwambiri kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso zogwira mtima. Mudzawona kuti zolembera zambiri tsopano zili ndi migolo ya ergonomic, yomwe imakwanira bwino m'manja mwanu. Kupanga uku kumachepetsa kupsinjika panthawi yolemba nthawi yayitali. Zolemba zina zimakhalanso ndi zofufutira zomangidwa pazipewa zawo, kotero mutha kukonza zolakwika mwachangu osasaka chofufutira chapadera.
Chinthu chinanso chosangalatsa ndichopanga zolembera nsonga ziwiri. Izi zimakupatsani njira ziwiri zolembera mu chida chimodzi - nthawi zambiri nsonga yabwino yogwirira ntchito mwatsatanetsatane komanso nsonga yopangira mizere yolimba mtima. Zolemba zamaginito ndizosinthanso masewera ena. Mutha kuziphatikiza pa bolodi loyera, kuwonetsetsa kuti zimapezeka nthawi zonse. Kupititsa patsogolo uku kumapangitsa zolembera zowuma kukhala zothandiza komanso zosunthika pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kukulitsa Zosankha Zamitundu
Mtundu umathandizira kwambiri pakulankhulana. Zolemba zoyambirira zofufutira zidabwera mumitundu yoyambira ngati yakuda, buluu, yofiira, ndi yobiriwira. Lero, muli ndi mwayi wosankha utawaleza. Mithunzi yowala ya neon, ma toni a pastel, ngakhale mitundu yachitsulo tsopano ilipo. Zosankha zowonjezerazi zimakupatsani mwayi wokonza zidziwitso mowoneka kapena kuwonjezera kukhudza kwaluso pantchito yanu.
Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuwunikira mfundo zazikulu panthawi ya ulaliki kapena kugawa malingaliro panthawi yokambirana. Kusiyanasiyana kumeneku kumakuthandizani kuti muzilankhulana bwino komanso kuti omvera anu azikhala otanganidwa.
Njira Zina Zothandizira Pachilengedwe komanso Zopanda Poizoni
Kudetsa nkhawa kwa chilengedwe kwapangitsa kuti pakhale zolembera zofufutira zomwe sizingawononge zachilengedwe. Mitundu yambiri tsopano imapereka zolembera zopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zobwezerezedwanso. Mupezanso zolembera zowonjezeredwa, zomwe zimachepetsa zinyalala pokulolani kugwiritsanso ntchito mbiya yomweyi.
Inki yopanda poizoni ndi chitukuko china chofunikira. Zolembazi ndizotetezeka m'makalasi ndi maofesi, makamaka m'malo omwe ana kapena anthu omwe ali ndi zidziwitso angagwiritse ntchito. Mafomu onunkhira otsika atchukanso, kuwonetsetsa kuti azikhala osangalatsa pakagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yayitali.
Posankha njira zokhazikika komanso zotetezeka izi, mumathandizira kuti pakhale malo athanzi pomwe mukusangalalabe ndi zolembera zofufutira.
Zotsatira za Zolemba Zowumitsa Pakulumikizana Kwamakono
Kusintha Maphunziro ndi Kuyanjana kwa M'kalasi
Zolemba zowuma zofufutira zasintha momwe aphunzitsi ndi ophunzira amalumikizirana m'makalasi. Mabodi oyera ophatikizidwa ndi zolembera izi amakulolani kuti mupereke maphunziro momveka bwino komanso mowonekera. Mosiyana ndi bolodi, amachotsa fumbi, kupanga malo ophunzirira aukhondo komanso athanzi.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti muwonetse mfundo zazikulu, zomwe zimapangitsa maphunziro kukhala osangalatsa. Mwachitsanzo, aphunzitsi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zofiira powongolera, zobiriwira poyankha zabwino, komanso buluu polemba zolemba zandale. Kulemba mitundu kumeneku kumathandiza ophunzira kumvetsetsa mfundo mwachangu.
Njira zophunzitsira zolumikizana zimapindulanso ndi zolembera zofufutira zowuma. Aphunzitsi atha kufunsa ophunzira kuti athetse mavuto mwachindunji pa bolodi. Njirayi imalimbikitsa kutenga nawo mbali komanso imapangitsa kuti anthu azidalira. Zochita zamagulu, monga kusinkhasinkha kapena kujambula zithunzi, zimakhala zamphamvu pamene aliyense atha kupereka nawo malingaliro mowonekera.
Langizo:Ngati ndinu mphunzitsi, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera zofufutira kuti mupange ma chart achangu, osavuta kufufutika panthawi yamaphunziro. Zimapulumutsa nthawi komanso zimapangitsa kuti ophunzira aziganizira kwambiri.
Kupititsa patsogolo Mgwirizano mu Malo Ogwirira Ntchito
M'maofesi, zolembera zowuma zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamagulu. Amapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugawana malingaliro pamisonkhano kapena zokambirana. Kulemba pa bolodi zoyera kumakupatsani mwayi wowonera malingaliro, zomwe zimathandiza kuti magulu azikhala ogwirizana.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera kuti mupange ma flowchart, mindandanda yanthawi, kapena mindandanda pakukambirana. Njira yowonera iyi imathandizira kumvetsetsa ndikuchepetsa kusagwirizana. Ma board a maginito okhala ndi zolembera amawonetsetsa kuti zida zimapezeka nthawi zonse, kupangitsa kuti misonkhano ikhale yabwino.
Zindikirani:Kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ingapo panthawi yowonetsera kungathandize gulu lanu kuyika ntchito patsogolo kapena kuzindikira mfundo zazikulu mwachangu.
Kuthandizira Kupanga ndi Kulingalira
Zolemba zowumitsa zowuma ndizofunikira pamalingaliro opanga. Amakulolani kujambula, kulemba, ndi kufufuta momasuka, zomwe zimalimbikitsa kuyesera. Mutha kujambula malingaliro pama board oyera osadandaula ndi zolakwika.
Ojambula ndi opanga nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zolembera izi polemba mwachangu kapena zojambulajambula. Olemba ndi okonza mapulani amadalira iwo pofotokoza ntchito. Kutha kufafaniza ndi kulembanso kumalimbikitsa malingaliro akusintha kosalekeza.
Ngati mukukambirana, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti mugawane malingaliro ogwirizana. Njira iyi imasunga malingaliro anu mwadongosolo ndikukuthandizani kuwona mawonekedwe. Zolemba zowumitsa zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yolenga ikhale yosinthika komanso yosangalatsa.
Langizo la Emoji:
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-22-2025
